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Gait Faults


Understanding Forging in Horses: Causes, Biomechanics, Rider Influences, and Management
Forging is often first noticed as a "clicking" sound when the horse moves. It occurs when the toe of a hind hoof strikes the underside or shoe of the forefoot. Learn how hoof proportions, conformation, lameness, rider balance, saddle fit, fatigue, footing, and neurological coordination can affect limb timing, how forging differs from overreaching, and when to involve a farrier or veterinarian.

Horse Education Online
19 min read


Understanding Sidewinder Syndrome in Horses: Causes, Signs, Diagnosis, and Prognosis
Sidewinder syndrome is one of the more unusual gait abnormalities seen in horses. It is also called sidewinder gait, side-walker syndrome, side-walking, or crab-walker syndrome. Learn the causes, treatments, and prognosis of this disease.

Horse Education Online
14 min read


Understanding Crossfiring: the most misunderstood gait fault.
Crossfiring is a specific gait fault that is often misunderstood. Many horse owners and trainers mistakenly label gait irregularities as "crossfiring", leading to confusion and sometimes incorrect training approaches. Learn how to recognize crossfiring with this article.

Horse Education Online
8 min read


The Equine Stifle: Anatomy and Function
Learn the anatomy and function of the equine stifle, and its importance to soundness and performance

Horse Education Online
7 min read


Splint Bone Injuries, an Advanced Overview
Learn everything there is to know about splint bones, from their anatomy to possible injuries and their symptoms.

Horse Education Online
7 min read


Evidence Based Horse Shoeing in Healthy Feet
Learn the biomechanical principles that govern hoof landing, impact forces, and breakover mechanics.

Horse Education Online
6 min read


Gait Faults: Paddling, or Winging-Out
Learn about the gait deviation called paddling or winging out - what causes it, and whether it's considered an issue for the horse.

Horse Education Online
8 min read


Gait Faults: Interfering
Learn the causes, consequences, and management strategies for interfering: a common equine gait fault.

Horse Education Online
9 min read


Understanding Gait Faults in Horses: A Practical, In‑Depth Guide
Understand what causes gait faults in horses, how to recognize them, and how training, riding, and hoof care management can influence them.

Horse Education Online
12 min read


Forging in Horses: Causes, Consequences, and Corrective Approaches
Understand "forging", a common gait fault in horses. Learn its causes, consequences, and corrective approaches.

Horse Education Online
8 min read
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